![]() ![]() The Center involves researchers from both the River Campus and the Medical Center, combining expertise in biology, chemistry, engineering, neurology, and pharmacology. In 2007, Maquat founded The Center for RNA Biology as a means of conducting interdisciplinary research in the function, structure, and processing of RNAs. “The University of Rochester understood this.” In the past few decades, as scientists came to realize that genetic material is largely regulated by the RNA it encodes, that most of our DNA produces RNA, and that RNA is not only a target but also a tool for disease therapies, “the RNA research world has exploded,” Maquat says. What does Covid stand for?Ĭovid-19 stands for “coronavirus disease 2019.” RNA delivers the genetic instructions contained in DNA to the rest of the cell. “Understanding RNA structure and function helps us understand how to throw a therapeutic wrench into what the COVID-19 RNA does-make new virus that can infect more of our cells and also the cells of other human beings,” Maquat says. This RNA research provides an important foundation for developing vaccines and other drugs and therapeutics to disrupt the virus and stop infections. The viral RNA is sneaky: its features cause the protein synthesis machinery in humans to mistake it for RNA produced by our own DNA.įor that reason, several of the leading COVID-19 vaccines and treatments are based on RNA technology.Ī contingent of researchers at the University of Rochester study the RNA of viruses to better understand how RNAs work and how they are involved in diseases. This means that, unlike in humans and other mammals, the genetic material for SARS-CoV-2 is encoded in ribonucleic acid (RNA). Like many other viruses, SARS-CoV-2 is an RNA virus. Lowell Orbison Distinguished Service Alumni Professor in biochemistry and biophysics, oncology, and pediatrics at Rochester and the director of Rochester’s Center for RNA Biology.ĬOVID-19, short for “coronavirus disease 2019,” is caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. “The development of RNA vaccines is a great boon to the future of treating infectious diseases,” says Lynne Maquat, the J. The vaccine made history not only because it reported a 95 percent efficacy rate at preventing COVID-19 in clinical trials, but because it is the first vaccine ever approved by the FDA for human use that is based on RNA technology. The US Food and Drug Administration recently approved emergency use authorization for a COVID-19 vaccine developed by Pfizer and the German pharmaceutical company BioNTech. Send us feedback about these examples.Rochester research into RNA structure and function provides key information for developing coronavirus treatments. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'coronavirus.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Luke Money, Los Angeles Times, 2 June 2023 See More Edward Lee, Baltimore Sun, 2 June 2023 Federal officials now no longer post weekly tallies of coronavirus cases or COVID-19 deaths. Christian Shepherd, Washington Post, 3 June 2023 During his tenure, Loeffler led the Blue Jays to a 114-27 overall record in five full seasons (not including the 2020-21 campaign that was canceled by the coronavirus pandemic) and a 77-13 mark in the Centennial Conference. Compton, Anchorage Daily News, 4 June 2023 This Sunday, after three years of prohibitions on gathering due to the coronavirus pandemic, the soccer pitches will fill again. Kozikowski, 60, had a dream getaway to Italy canceled because of the coronavirus pandemic. Mary Colurso | al, 5 June 2023 Two years ago, Mary Willett, 65, and T.J. Brian Steinberg, Variety, 5 June 2023 Nugent has expressed strong views about issues ranging from the Black Lives Matter movement to gender-affirming care to the coronavirus pandemic. Hanna Ziady, CNN, 5 June 2023 Internally, some staffers were upset about Licht’s comments about how the network covered the coronavirus pandemic, with a focus on how many people were infected or had died. Paul Wiseman, Fortune, 6 June 2023 The figures mark a significant turnaround for the airline industry, which carried just 1.8 billion passengers in 2020 because of the coronavirus pandemic, at a loss of $76 per traveler. Recent Examples on the Web The global economy is likely slowing sharply this year, hobbled by high interest rates, the repercussions of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the lingering effects of the coronavirus pandemic. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |